Category Archives: Economics

African America’s March Unemployment Report – 12.4%

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Overall Unemployment: 6.7% (6.7%)

African America Unemployment: 12.4% (12.0%)

Latino America Unemployment: 7.9% (8.1%)

European America Unemployment: 5.8% (5.8%)

Asian America Unemployment: 5.4% (6.0%)

Previous month in parentheses.

Analysis: Overall the unemployment rate went unchanged. Asian and Latino America both saw declines in their unemployment rates of 60 and 20 basis points, respectively. European America went unchanged. African America saw an increase of 40 basis points and remains the only group with double digit unemployment rate.

African American Male Unemployment: 12.1% (12.9%)

African American Female Unemployment: 11.0% (9.9%)

African American Teenage Unemployment: 36.1% (32.4%)

African American Male Participation: 67.0% (66.6%)

African American Female Participation: 62.0% (61.9%)

African American Teenage Participation: 25.6% (24.9%)

Previous month in parentheses.

Analysis: African American male unemployment saw a decline of 80 basis points, but females and teenagers both saw significant increases of 110 and 370 basis points, respectively. Participation rates for all three groups saw increases in their participation rates.

Conclusion: The overall economy added 192 000 jobs. An increase of 17 000 over February’s numbers, but still short of the majority of economist estimates. A sluggish effect from the winter storms appears to be still dragging. African America added 21 000 jobs for March. The number of employed African Americans and participation rate is at its highest in the past five months. African America’s labor force is at its highest number in the past five months, but so is the number of unemployed. Both of these factors have a significant factor on increasing the unemployment rate. There is renewed optimism for African American job seekers, but it would take an increase of 462 000 new jobs just for African America to get its unemployment rate under 10 percent at the current labor force numbers. An amount well over 100 percent above what the entire country is currently producing. This is also the smallest number of jobs African America has added in the past five months so even though most of the marks looks good, it appears to be more like the best sweater in an ugly sweater party.

African America’s February Unemployment Report – 12.0%

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Overall Unemployment: 6.7% (6.6%)

African America Unemployment: 12.0% (12.1%)

Latino America Unemployment: 8.1% (8.4%)

European America Unemployment: 5.8% (5.7%)

Asian America Unemployment: 6.0% (4.8%)

Previous month in parentheses.

Analysis: Overall unemployment rate rose 10 basis points. Both African America and Latino America saw declines in their unemployment rates of 10 and 30 basis points, respectively. Asian and European America saw increases of 120 and 10 basis points, respectively. With such a dramatic rise in Asian America’s unemployment rate, for the first time in a long time, European America now has the lowest unemployment rate in the country. African America remains the only group with a double digit unemployment rate.

African American Male Unemployment: 12.9% (12.0%)

African American Female Unemployment: 9.9% (10.4%)

African American Teenage Unemployment: 32.4% (38.0%)

African American Male Participation: 66.6% (66.2%)

African American Female Participation: 61.9% (61.5%)

African American Teenage Participation: 24.9% (26.4%)

Previous month in parentheses.

Analysis: Unemployment rates for females and teenagers saw declines of 50 and 560 basis points, respectively. Males saw an increase of 90 basis points in their unemployment rate. Participation rates for both males and females increased by 40 basis points for both groups. The teenage group saw its participation rate drop by 150 basis points.

Conclusion: The overall economy added 175 000 jobs. African America picked up 106 000 jobs. The female and teenage groups both netted positive job gains with the groups picking up 106 000 and 12 000 jobs, respectively. African American males lost 14 000 jobs, but still hold on to their second highest number of employed in the past five months. Unfortunately, the employment-population ratio is at its lowest in the past five months as well. African American women broke out hitting five month highs in participation rate, employment-population ratio, and number of employed. As a group, African American women continue to shoulder the burden of income and labor in African America. This month has the largest gap between the male-female employed numbers, with women holding 1.3 million more jobs. The teenage group sees a significant drop in its unemployment rate, but sees its labor force at its lowest in five months, its employed numbers at its second lowest, and participation rate at its lowest as well over the past five months. Overall, African American employment is at its highest mark in the past five months, but it is completely relying on the shoulders of the female group as the male and teenage groups continue to be frozen out of employment.

African America’s January Unemployment Report – 12.1%

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Overall Unemployment: 6.6% (6.7%)

African America Unemployment: 12.1% (11.9%)

Latino America Unemployment: 8.4% (8.3%)

European America Unemployment: 5.7% (5.9%)

Asian America Unemployment: 4.8% (4.1%)

Previous month in parentheses.

Analysis: Overall unemployment dropped 10 basis points. European America is the only group who saw their unemployment rate decline among all groups. Asian America had the largest increase among all groups. African American remains the only group with double digit unemployment rate.

African American Male Unemployment: 12.0% (11.5%)

African American Female Unemployment: 10.4% (10.4%)

African American Teenage Unemployment: 38.0% (35.5%)

African American Male Participation: 66.2% (65.6%)

African American Female Participation: 61.5% (61.2%)

African American Teenage Participation: 26.4% (27.4%)

Previous month in parentheses.

Analysis: A positive gain in participation rate for both men and women groups. Unemployment rates rose for both men and teenager groups. The teenager group hit a new low in their participation rate in the rolling past five months.

Conclusion: The overall economy added 113 000 jobs. Dubbed another disappointing month by economist as it missed estimates. African America’s labor force rose to its second largest number in the past five months increasing by 157 000 showing potential optimism brewing. However, only 95 000 jobs were added keeping the overall participation rate for African America at its second lowest over the past rolling five months. The participation rate for women remains virtually unchanged over the past rolling five months. African American men are at the second lowest participation rate in the past rolling five months. The good news, men and women have the largest employed population over the past rolling five months coupled with budding optimism for the adult population. African America’s employment issues just can not seem to find stable footing for long enough to make any dent. We are not back treading at the moment, but we are certainly not making any progress.

CALM DOWN: African America’s $1 Trillion In Buying Power Is Only 6 Percent of America’s Buying Power

Progressiveness is looking forward intelligently, looking within critically, and moving on incessantly. – Waldo Pondray Warren

I think if I hear that African America has over $1 trillion in buying power one more time from another person I might just lose it. It is usually coming from some well meaning liberal or African American “conscious” type trying to show that if only we harness our buying power, then all of our economic ails would be fixed. YACHTS for everyone! The problem is they throw this number around with absolutely no context. In reality, African America’s buying power is not even equal to the size of its population and highlights the daunting income disparity for African Americans.

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To put it another way, Asian America has 8.2 million employed citizens with a buying power of $718 billion. African America has 16.2 million employed citizens with a buying power of $1.1 trillion. That essentially means, Asian Americans have two-thirds of the buying power of African American with only half the population. This is possible because the median income for Asian Americans is approximately $66 000, but for African Americans it is $34 000. So while Asian Americans only comprise 4.8 percent of the population, they control 5 percent of the country’s buying power.

Due to a mixture of factors like a weak education infrastructure in African American communities from K-12 through college, and lack of African American owned firms with paid employees we tend to be regulated to low-wage earning jobs. This has direct implications into the buying power that a community has at its disposal. It also creates a vicious cycle of being unable to accumulate wealth building assets and forces a disproportionate of low-income families which are predominantly African Americans to file bankruptcy. So while the buying power of African Americans looks like a lot because of the “trillion” behind the number, it is more than a bit misleading.

If African America’s buying power was equivalent to our population, then it would be valued at $2.2 trillion. That is approximately 100 percent higher than what it is currently. For that to happen with the current employment situation for African America the median African American income would need to rise from approximately $34 000 to $68 000. An almost impossible task currently for a number of the reasons stated previously. However, what is clear that we must stop just taking a number and throwing it around without broader context of what is it against the entire nation’s buying power or what does that break down to per person. Otherwise, it is just a “big” number. I think?

African America’s December Unemployment Report – 11.9%

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Overall Unemployment: 6.7% (7.0%)

African America Unemployment: 11.9% (12.4%)

Latino America Unemployment: 8.3% (8.7%)

European America Unemployment: 5.9% (6.2%)

Asian America Unemployment: 4.1% (5.3%)

Previous month in parentheses.

Analysis: Overall unemployment sees another 30 basis point drop. All groups saw drops in their unemployment rates. Asian America saw the most significant decline with a 120 basis point drop. Despite a 60 basis point drop, the African American unemployment rate remains the only one in double digits.

African American Male Unemployment: 11.5% (12.1%)

African American Female Unemployment: 10.4% (11.1%)

African American Teenage Unemployment: 35.5% (35.7%)

African American Male Participation: 65.6% (66.3%)

African American Female Participation: 61.2% (61.4%)

African American Teenage Participation: 27.4% (26.5%)

Previous month in parentheses.

Analysis: All three groups saw drops in their unemployment rates, but only the teenage group saw its participation rates rise.

Conclusion: The overall economy added 74 000 jobs last month. This was the lowest overall figure in the past three years raising concerns about the Federal Reserve’s continued quantitative easing policy. African America’s labor force dropped by 81 000 largely explaining the significant drop in the unemployment rate. The number of employed increased for African America by only 17 000. Despite how bad it looks, the number of employed actually is the second highest number in the past five months. This is somewhat unsettling given the amount of season hires potentially baked into the statistics. As employers start to unwind these temporary hires over the next few months a clearer picture of African America’s employment situation should come to bear.